1. Product Introduction
Ketmin 50 mg Injection is a fast-acting general anesthetic containing Ketamine Hydrochloride. It is primarily used to induce and maintain anesthesia during surgical procedures. Ketamine produces a unique form of anesthesia known as “dissociative anesthesia,” characterized by profound analgesia, amnesia, and catalepsy, while maintaining airway reflexes and respiratory drive .
2. Uses
Ketmin 50 mg Injection is indicated for:
- Induction and maintenance of anesthesia for short surgical procedures.
- Supplementing low-potency anesthetic agents like nitrous oxide.
- Emergency surgeries where rapid anesthesia is required.
- Procedures not requiring skeletal muscle relaxation .​
3. Benefits
- Rapid onset of action, providing quick anesthesia induction.
- Maintains cardiovascular stability during procedures.
- Preserves airway reflexes, reducing the need for airway management.
- Provides both analgesia and amnesia, enhancing patient comfort .​
4. Composition
- Active Ingredient: Ketamine Hydrochloride (50 mg/mL)
- Formulation: Each 10 mL vial contains 500 mg of Ketamine Hydrochloride.​
5. Side Effects
Common side effects include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Dizziness
- Visual disturbances (e.g., double vision)
- Hallucinations or vivid dreams during recovery
- Elevated blood pressure and heart rate
- Pain or redness at the injection site .​
- Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention):
- Respiratory depression
- Severe confusion or agitation
Urinary tract issues, such as pain during urination or blood in urine .​
6. Safety Advice
- Administration: Should be administered by trained healthcare professionals in a controlled medical setting.
- Driving and Machinery: Avoid operating vehicles or machinery until the effects have completely worn off.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor.
- Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, elevated intracranial pressure, or substance abuse.
- Drug Interactions: Caution when used with other central nervous system depressants; may enhance sedative effects .​
